问题:单行不带括号的打印列表
我在Python中有一个列表
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
我想在没有正常的“ []的情况下在单行中打印数组
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
print (names)
将给出的输出为;
["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
那不是我想要的格式,而是我希望它像这样;
Sam, Peter, James, Julian, Ann
注意:它必须在一行中。
I have a list in Python e.g.
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
I want to print the array in a single line without the normal ” []
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
print (names)
Will give the output as;
["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
That is not the format I want instead I want it to be like this;
Sam, Peter, James, Julian, Ann
Note: It must be in a single row.
回答 0
print(', '.join(names))
听起来很简单,它只接受列表中的所有元素,然后将它们加入', '
。
print(', '.join(names))
This, like it sounds, just takes all the elements of the list and joins them with ', '
.
回答 1
这是一个简单的例子。
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
print(*names, sep=", ")
星标将列表解压缩并返回列表中的每个元素。
Here is a simple one.
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
print(*names, sep=", ")
the star unpacks the list and return every element in the list.
回答 2
通用解决方案,适用于非字符串数组:
>>> print str(names)[1:-1]
'Sam', 'Peter', 'James', 'Julian', 'Ann'
General solution, works on arrays of non-strings:
>>> print str(names)[1:-1]
'Sam', 'Peter', 'James', 'Julian', 'Ann'
回答 3
如果输入数组是Integer类型,则需要先将数组转换为字符串类型 array,然后使用join
方法与所需的空间连接,
或分隔。例如:
>>> arr = [1, 2, 4, 3]
>>> print(", " . join(arr))
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: sequence item 0: expected string, int found
>>> sarr = [str(a) for a in arr]
>>> print(", " . join(sarr))
1, 2, 4, 3
>>>
直接使用join来连接整数和字符串将抛出错误,如上所示。
If the input array is Integer type then you need to first convert array into string type array and then use join
method for joining with ,
or space whatever you want. e.g:
>>> arr = [1, 2, 4, 3]
>>> print(", " . join(arr))
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: sequence item 0: expected string, int found
>>> sarr = [str(a) for a in arr]
>>> print(", " . join(sarr))
1, 2, 4, 3
>>>
Direct using of join which will join the integer and string will throw error as show above.
回答 4
有两个答案,首先是使用“ sep”设置
>>> print(*names, sep = ', ')
另一个在下面
>>> print(', '.join(names))
There are two answers , First is use ‘sep’ setting
>>> print(*names, sep = ', ')
The other is below
>>> print(', '.join(names))
回答 5
这就是你所需要的
", ".join(names)
This is what you need
", ".join(names)
回答 6
','.join(list)
仅当列表中的所有项目均为字符串时,该选项才有效。如果您希望将数字列表转换为逗号分隔的字符串。例如a = [1, 2, 3, 4]
进入,'1,2,3,4'
则可以
str(a)[1:-1] # '1, 2, 3, 4'
要么
str(a).lstrip('[').rstrip(']') # '1, 2, 3, 4'
尽管这不会删除任何嵌套列表。
将其转换回列表
a = '1,2,3,4'
import ast
ast.literal_eval('['+a+']')
#[1, 2, 3, 4]
','.join(list)
will work only if all the items in the list are strings. If you are looking to convert a list of numbers to a comma separated string. such as a = [1, 2, 3, 4]
into '1,2,3,4'
then you can either
str(a)[1:-1] # '1, 2, 3, 4'
or
str(a).lstrip('[').rstrip(']') # '1, 2, 3, 4'
although this won’t remove any nested list.
To convert it back to a list
a = '1,2,3,4'
import ast
ast.literal_eval('['+a+']')
#[1, 2, 3, 4]
回答 7
您需要遍历列表并将end=" "
其保持在一行上
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
index=0
for name in names:
print(names[index], end=", ")
index += 1
You need to loop through the list and use end=" "
to keep it on one line
names = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
index=0
for name in names:
print(names[index], end=", ")
index += 1
回答 8
打印(*名称)
如果您希望将它们以空格分隔的形式打印出来,那么它将在python 3中起作用。如果您需要逗号或介于两者之间的其他内容,请继续使用.join()解决方案
print(*names)
this will work in python 3 if you want them to be printed out as space separated. If you need comma or anything else in between go ahead with .join() solution
回答 9
我不知道这是否像其他方法一样有效,但是简单的逻辑总是有效:
import sys
name = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
for i in range(0, len(names)):
sys.stdout.write(names[i])
if i != len(names)-1:
sys.stdout.write(", ")
输出:
山姆,彼得,詹姆斯,朱利安·安
I don’t know if this is efficient as others but simple logic always works:
import sys
name = ["Sam", "Peter", "James", "Julian", "Ann"]
for i in range(0, len(names)):
sys.stdout.write(names[i])
if i != len(names)-1:
sys.stdout.write(", ")
Output:
Sam, Peter, James, Julian, Ann
回答 10
以下函数将接收列表并返回列表项的字符串。然后可以将其用于记录或打印目的。
def listToString(inList):
outString = ''
if len(inList)==1:
outString = outString+str(inList[0])
if len(inList)>1:
outString = outString+str(inList[0])
for items in inList[1:]:
outString = outString+', '+str(items)
return outString
The following function will take in a list and return a string of the lists’ items. This can then be used for logging or printing purposes.
def listToString(inList):
outString = ''
if len(inList)==1:
outString = outString+str(inList[0])
if len(inList)>1:
outString = outString+str(inList[0])
for items in inList[1:]:
outString = outString+', '+str(items)
return outString
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