Awesome Python

一个不错的Python框架、库、软件和资源的精选列表

灵感来自awawed-php

• Awesome Python
  • Admin Panels
  • Algorithms and Design Patterns
  • ASGI Servers
  • Asynchronous Programming
  • Audio
  • Authentication
  • Build Tools
  • Built-in Classes Enhancement
  • Caching
  • ChatOps Tools
  • CMS
  • Code Analysis
  • Command-line Interface Development
  • Command-line Tools
  • Compatibility
  • Computer Vision
  • Concurrency and Parallelism
  • Configuration
  • Cryptography
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Validation
  • Data Visualization
  • Database Drivers
  • Database
  • Date and Time
  • Debugging Tools
  • Deep Learning
  • DevOps Tools
  • Distributed Computing
  • Distribution
  • Documentation
  • Downloader
  • E-commerce
  • Editor Plugins and IDEs
  • Email
  • Enterprise Application Integrations
  • Environment Management
  • Files
  • Foreign Function Interface
  • Forms
  • Functional Programming
  • Game Development
  • Geolocation
  • GUI Development
  • Hardware
  • HTML Manipulation
  • HTTP Clients
  • Image Processing
  • Implementations
  • Interactive Interpreter
  • Internationalization
  • Job Scheduler
  • Logging
  • Machine Learning
  • Miscellaneous
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Network Virtualization
  • News Feed
  • ORM
  • Package Management
  • Package Repositories
  • Penetration testing
  • Permissions
  • Processes
  • Recommender Systems
  • Refactoring
  • RESTful API
  • Robotics
  • RPC Servers
  • Science
  • Search
  • Serialization
  • Serverless Frameworks
  • Shell
  • Specific Formats Processing
  • Static Site Generator
  • Tagging
  • Task Queues
  • Template Engine
  • Testing
  • Text Processing
  • Third-party APIs
  • URL Manipulation
  • Video
  • Web Asset Management
  • Web Content Extracting
  • Web Crawling
  • Web Frameworks
  • WebSocket
  • WSGI Servers
• Resources
  • Books
  • Newsletters
  • Podcasts
  • Websites
• Contributing

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管理面板

管理接口库

• ajenti – The admin panel your servers deserve.
• django-grappelli – A jazzy skin for the Django Admin-Interface.
• django-jet – Modern responsive template for the Django admin interface with improved functionality.
• django-suit – Alternative Django Admin-Interface (free only for Non-commercial use).
• django-xadmin – Drop-in replacement of Django admin comes with lots of goodies.
• flask-admin – Simple and extensible administrative interface framework for Flask.
• flower – Real-time monitor and web admin for Celery.
• jet-bridge – Admin panel framework for any application with nice UI (ex Jet Django)
• wooey – A Django app which creates automatic web UIs for Python scripts.

算法和设计模式

数据结构、算法和设计模式的Python实现。另见令人敬畏的算法

• Algorithms
  • algorithms – Minimal examples of data structures and algorithms.
  • python-ds – A collection of data structure and algorithms for coding interviews.
  • sortedcontainers – Fast and pure-Python implementation of sorted collections.
  • TheAlgorithms – All Algorithms implemented in Python.
• Design Patterns
  • PyPattyrn – A simple yet effective library for implementing common design patterns.
  • python-patterns – A collection of design patterns in Python.
  • transitions – A lightweight, object-oriented finite state machine implementation.

ASGI服务器

与ASGI兼容的Web服务器

• daphne – A HTTP, HTTP2 and WebSocket protocol server for ASGI and ASGI-HTTP.
• uvicorn – A lightning-fast ASGI server implementation, using uvloop and httptools.

异步编程

• asyncio – (Python standard library) Asynchronous I/O, event loop, coroutines and tasks.
  • awesome-asyncio
• trio – A friendly library for async concurrency and I/O.
• Twisted – An event-driven networking engine.
• uvloop – Ultra fast asyncio event loop.

音频

用于操作音频及其元数据的库

• Audio
  • audioread – Cross-library (GStreamer + Core Audio + MAD + FFmpeg) audio decoding.
  • dejavu – Audio fingerprinting and recognition.
  • kapre – Keras Audio Preprocessors
  • librosa – Python library for audio and music analysis
  • matchering – A library for automated reference audio mastering.
  • mingus – An advanced music theory and notation package with MIDI file and playback support.
  • pyAudioAnalysis – Audio feature extraction, classification, segmentation and applications.
  • pydub – Manipulate audio with a simple and easy high level interface.
  • TimeSide – Open web audio processing framework.
• Metadata
  • beets – A music library manager and MusicBrainz tagger.
  • eyeD3 – A tool for working with audio files, specifically MP3 files containing ID3 metadata.
  • mutagen – A Python module to handle audio metadata.
  • tinytag – A library for reading music meta data of MP3, OGG, FLAC and Wave files.

身份验证

用于实现身份验证方案的库

• OAuth
  • authlib – JavaScript Object Signing and Encryption draft implementation.
  • django-allauth – Authentication app for Django that “just works.”
  • django-oauth-toolkit – OAuth 2 goodies for Django.
  • oauthlib – A generic and thorough implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic.
  • python-oauth2 – A fully tested, abstract interface to creating OAuth clients and servers.
  • python-social-auth – An easy-to-setup social authentication mechanism.
• JWT
  • pyjwt – JSON Web Token implementation in Python.
  • python-jose – A JOSE implementation in Python.
  • python-jwt – A module for generating and verifying JSON Web Tokens.

构建工具

从源代码编译软件

• BitBake – A make-like build tool for embedded Linux.
• buildout – A build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts.
• PlatformIO – A console tool to build code with different development platforms.
• pybuilder – A continuous build tool written in pure Python.
• SCons – A software construction tool.

内置类增强功能

用于增强Python内置类的库

• attrs – Replacement for __init__, __eq__, __repr__, etc. boilerplate in class definitions.
• bidict – Efficient, Pythonic bidirectional map data structures and related functionality..
• Box – Python dictionaries with advanced dot notation access.
• dataclasses – (Python standard library) Data classes.
• DottedDict – A library that provides a method of accessing lists and dicts with a dotted path notation.

CMS

内容管理系统

• django-cms – An Open source enterprise CMS based on the Django.
• feincms – One of the most advanced Content Management Systems built on Django.
• indico – A feature-rich event management system, made @ CERN.
• Kotti – A high-level, Pythonic web application framework built on Pyramid.
• mezzanine – A powerful, consistent, and flexible content management platform.
• plone – A CMS built on top of the open source application server Zope.
• quokka – Flexible, extensible, small CMS powered by Flask and MongoDB.
• wagtail – A Django content management system.

缓存

用于缓存数据的库

• beaker – A WSGI middleware for sessions and caching.
• django-cache-machine – Automatic caching and invalidation for Django models.
• django-cacheops – A slick ORM cache with automatic granular event-driven invalidation.
• dogpile.cache – dogpile.cache is next generation replacement for Beaker made by same authors.
• HermesCache – Python caching library with tag-based invalidation and dogpile effect prevention.
• pylibmc – A Python wrapper around the libmemcached interface.
• python-diskcache – SQLite and file backed cache backend with faster lookups than memcached and redis.

ChatOps工具

Chatbot开发库

• errbot – The easiest and most popular chatbot to implement ChatOps.

代码分析

静电分析工具，链接器和代码质量检查器。另见棒极了-静电-分析

• Code Analysis
  • coala – Language independent and easily extendable code analysis application.
  • code2flow – Turn your Python and JavaScript code into DOT flowcharts.
  • prospector – A tool to analyse Python code.
  • pycallgraph – A library that visualises the flow (call graph) of your Python application.
  • vulture – A tool for finding and analysing dead Python code.
• Code Linters
  • flake8 – A wrapper around pycodestyle, pyflakes and McCabe.
    • awesome-flake8-extensions
  • pylama – A code audit tool for Python and JavaScript.
  • pylint – A fully customizable source code analyzer.
  • wemake-python-styleguide – The strictest and most opinionated python linter ever.
• Code Formatters
  • black – The uncompromising Python code formatter.
  • isort – A Python utility / library to sort imports.
  • yapf – Yet another Python code formatter from Google.
• Static Type Checkers, also see awesome-python-typing
  • mypy – Check variable types during compile time.
  • pyre-check – Performant type checking.
  • typeshed – Collection of library stubs for Python, with static types.
• Static Type Annotations Generators
  • MonkeyType – A system for Python that generates static type annotations by collecting runtime types.
  • pyannotate – Auto-generate PEP-484 annotations.
  • pytype – Pytype checks and infers types for Python code – without requiring type annotations.

命令行界面开发

用于构建命令行应用程序的库

• Command-line Application Development
  • cement – CLI Application Framework for Python.
  • click – A package for creating beautiful command line interfaces in a composable way.
  • cliff – A framework for creating command-line programs with multi-level commands.
  • docopt – Pythonic command line arguments parser.
  • python-fire – A library for creating command line interfaces from absolutely any Python object.
  • python-prompt-toolkit – A library for building powerful interactive command lines.
• Terminal Rendering
  • alive-progress – A new kind of Progress Bar, with real-time throughput, eta and very cool animations.
  • asciimatics – A package to create full-screen text UIs (from interactive forms to ASCII animations).
  • bashplotlib – Making basic plots in the terminal.
  • colorama – Cross-platform colored terminal text.
  • rich – Python library for rich text and beautiful formatting in the terminal. Also provides a great RichHandler log handler.
  • tqdm – Fast, extensible progress bar for loops and CLI.

命令行工具

基于CLI的实用工具，可提高工作效率

• Productivity Tools
  • copier – A library and command-line utility for rendering projects templates.
  • cookiecutter – A command-line utility that creates projects from cookiecutters (project templates).
  • doitlive – A tool for live presentations in the terminal.
  • howdoi – Instant coding answers via the command line.
  • Invoke – A tool for managing shell-oriented subprocesses and organizing executable Python code into CLI-invokable tasks.
  • PathPicker – Select files out of bash output.
  • percol – Adds flavor of interactive selection to the traditional pipe concept on UNIX.
  • thefuck – Correcting your previous console command.
  • tmuxp – A tmux session manager.
  • try – A dead simple CLI to try out python packages – it’s never been easier.
• CLI Enhancements
  • httpie – A command line HTTP client, a user-friendly cURL replacement.
  • iredis – Redis CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting.
  • kube-shell – An integrated shell for working with the Kubernetes CLI.
  • litecli – SQLite CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting.
  • mycli – MySQL CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting.
  • pgcli – PostgreSQL CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting.
  • saws – A Supercharged aws-cli.

兼容性

用于从Python 2迁移到3的库

• python-future – The missing compatibility layer between Python 2 and Python 3.
• modernize – Modernizes Python code for eventual Python 3 migration.
• six – Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities.

计算机视觉

计算机视觉图书馆

• EasyOCR – Ready-to-use OCR with 40+ languages supported.
• Face Recognition – Simple facial recognition library.
• Kornia – Open Source Differentiable Computer Vision Library for PyTorch.
• OpenCV – Open Source Computer Vision Library.
• pytesseract – A wrapper for Google Tesseract OCR.
• SimpleCV – An open source framework for building computer vision applications.
• tesserocr – Another simple, Pillow-friendly, wrapper around the tesseract-ocr API for OCR.

并发性和并行性

用于并发和并行执行的库。也请参见AWOWE-Asyncio

• concurrent.futures – (Python standard library) A high-level interface for asynchronously executing callables.
• eventlet – Asynchronous framework with WSGI support.
• gevent – A coroutine-based Python networking library that uses greenlet.
• multiprocessing – (Python standard library) Process-based parallelism.
• scoop – Scalable Concurrent Operations in Python.
• uvloop – Ultra fast implementation of asyncio event loop on top of libuv.

配置

用于存储和解析配置选项的库

• configobj – INI file parser with validation.
• configparser – (Python standard library) INI file parser.
• hydra – Hydra is a framework for elegantly configuring complex applications.
• profig – Config from multiple formats with value conversion.
• python-decouple – Strict separation of settings from code.

密码学

• cryptography – A package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers.
• paramiko – The leading native Python SSHv2 protocol library.
• passlib – Secure password storage/hashing library, very high level.
• pynacl – Python binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library.

数据分析

用于数据分析的库

• AWS Data Wrangler – Pandas on AWS.
• Blaze – NumPy and Pandas interface to Big Data.
• Open Mining – Business Intelligence (BI) in Pandas interface.
• Optimus – Agile Data Science Workflows made easy with PySpark.
• Orange – Data mining, data visualization, analysis and machine learning through visual programming or scripts.
• Pandas – A library providing high-performance, easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools.

数据验证

用于验证数据的库。在许多情况下用于表单

• Cerberus – A lightweight and extensible data validation library.
• colander – Validating and deserializing data obtained via XML, JSON, an HTML form post.
• jsonschema – An implementation of JSON Schema for Python.
• schema – A library for validating Python data structures.
• Schematics – Data Structure Validation.
• valideer – Lightweight extensible data validation and adaptation library.
• voluptuous – A Python data validation library.

数据可视化

用于可视化数据的库。另请参阅awawed-javascript

• Altair – Declarative statistical visualization library for Python.
• Bokeh – Interactive Web Plotting for Python.
• bqplot – Interactive Plotting Library for the Jupyter Notebook
• Cartopy – A cartographic python library with matplotlib support
• Dash – Built on top of Flask, React and Plotly aimed at analytical web applications.
  • awesome-dash
• diagrams – Diagram as Code.
• Matplotlib – A Python 2D plotting library.
• plotnine – A grammar of graphics for Python based on ggplot2.
• Pygal – A Python SVG Charts Creator.
• PyGraphviz – Python interface to Graphviz.
• PyQtGraph – Interactive and realtime 2D/3D/Image plotting and science/engineering widgets.
• Seaborn – Statistical data visualization using Matplotlib.
• VisPy – High-performance scientific visualization based on OpenGL.

数据库

在Python中实现的数据库

• pickleDB – A simple and lightweight key-value store for Python.
• tinydb – A tiny, document-oriented database.
• ZODB – A native object database for Python. A key-value and object graph database.

数据库驱动程序

用于连接和操作数据库的库

• MySQL – awesome-mysql
  • mysqlclient – MySQL connector with Python 3 support (mysql-python fork).
  • PyMySQL – A pure Python MySQL driver compatible to mysql-python.
• PostgreSQL – awesome-postgres
  • psycopg2 – The most popular PostgreSQL adapter for Python.
  • queries – A wrapper of the psycopg2 library for interacting with PostgreSQL.
• SQlite – awesome-sqlite
  • sqlite3 – (Python standard library) SQlite interface compliant with DB-API 2.0
  • SuperSQLite – A supercharged SQLite library built on top of apsw.
• Other Relational Databases
  • pymssql – A simple database interface to Microsoft SQL Server.
  • clickhouse-driver – Python driver with native interface for ClickHouse.
• NoSQL Databases
  • cassandra-driver – The Python Driver for Apache Cassandra.
  • happybase – A developer-friendly library for Apache HBase.
  • kafka-python – The Python client for Apache Kafka.
  • py2neo – A client library and toolkit for working with Neo4j.
  • pymongo – The official Python client for MongoDB.
  • redis-py – The Python client for Redis.
• Asynchronous Clients
  • motor – The async Python driver for MongoDB.

日期和时间

用于处理日期和时间的库

• Arrow – A Python library that offers a sensible and human-friendly approach to creating, manipulating, formatting and converting dates, times and timestamps.
• Chronyk – A Python 3 library for parsing human-written times and dates.
• dateutil – Extensions to the standard Python datetime module.
• delorean – A library for clearing up the inconvenient truths that arise dealing with datetimes.
• maya – Datetimes for Humans.
• moment – A Python library for dealing with dates/times. Inspired by Moment.js.
• Pendulum – Python datetimes made easy.
• PyTime – An easy-to-use Python module which aims to operate date/time/datetime by string.
• pytz – World timezone definitions, modern and historical. Brings the tz database into Python.
• when.py – Providing user-friendly functions to help perform common date and time actions.

调试工具

用于调试代码的库

• pdb-like Debugger
  • ipdb – IPython-enabled pdb.
  • pdb++ – Another drop-in replacement for pdb.
  • pudb – A full-screen, console-based Python debugger.
  • wdb – An improbable web debugger through WebSockets.
• Tracing
  • lptrace – strace for Python programs.
  • manhole – Debugging UNIX socket connections and present the stacktraces for all threads and an interactive prompt.
  • pyringe – Debugger capable of attaching to and injecting code into Python processes.
  • python-hunter – A flexible code tracing toolkit.
• Profiler
  • line_profiler – Line-by-line profiling.
  • memory_profiler – Monitor Memory usage of Python code.
  • py-spy – A sampling profiler for Python programs. Written in Rust.
  • pyflame – A ptracing profiler For Python.
  • vprof – Visual Python profiler.
• Others
  • django-debug-toolbar – Display various debug information for Django.
  • django-devserver – A drop-in replacement for Django’s runserver.
  • flask-debugtoolbar – A port of the django-debug-toolbar to flask.
  • icecream – Inspect variables, expressions, and program execution with a single, simple function call.
  • pyelftools – Parsing and analyzing ELF files and DWARF debugging information.

深度学习

神经网络和深度学习的框架。另请参阅令人敬畏的深度学习

• caffe – A fast open framework for deep learning..
• keras – A high-level neural networks library and capable of running on top of either TensorFlow or Theano.
• mxnet – A deep learning framework designed for both efficiency and flexibility.
• pytorch – Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration.
• SerpentAI – Game agent framework. Use any video game as a deep learning sandbox.
• tensorflow – The most popular Deep Learning framework created by Google.
• Theano – A library for fast numerical computation.

DevOps工具

适用于DevOps的软件和库

• Configuration Management
  • ansible – A radically simple IT automation platform.
  • cloudinit – A multi-distribution package that handles early initialization of a cloud instance.
  • OpenStack – Open source software for building private and public clouds.
  • pyinfra – A versatile CLI tools and python libraries to automate infrastructure.
  • saltstack – Infrastructure automation and management system.
• SSH-style Deployment
  • cuisine – Chef-like functionality for Fabric.
  • fabric – A simple, Pythonic tool for remote execution and deployment.
  • fabtools – Tools for writing awesome Fabric files.
• Process Management
  • honcho – A Python clone of Foreman, for managing Procfile-based applications.
  • supervisor – Supervisor process control system for UNIX.
• Monitoring
  • psutil – A cross-platform process and system utilities module.
• Backup
  • BorgBackup – A deduplicating archiver with compression and encryption.
• Others
  • docker-compose – Fast, isolated development environments using Docker.

分布式计算

分布式计算的框架和库

• Batch Processing
  • dask – A flexible parallel computing library for analytic computing.
  • luigi – A module that helps you build complex pipelines of batch jobs.
  • mrjob – Run MapReduce jobs on Hadoop or Amazon Web Services.
  • PySpark – Apache Spark Python API.
  • Ray – A system for parallel and distributed Python that unifies the machine learning ecosystem.
• Stream Processing
  • faust – A stream processing library, porting the ideas from Kafka Streams to Python.
  • streamparse – Run Python code against real-time streams of data via Apache Storm.

分布

为发行版创建打包的可执行文件的库

• dh-virtualenv – Build and distribute a virtualenv as a Debian package.
• Nuitka – Compile scripts, modules, packages to an executable or extension module.
• py2app – Freezes Python scripts (Mac OS X).
• py2exe – Freezes Python scripts (Windows).
• pyarmor – A tool used to obfuscate python scripts, bind obfuscated scripts to fixed machine or expire obfuscated scripts.
• PyInstaller – Converts Python programs into stand-alone executables (cross-platform).
• pynsist – A tool to build Windows installers, installers bundle Python itself.
• shiv – A command line utility for building fully self-contained zipapps (PEP 441), but with all their dependencies included.

文档

用于生成项目文档的库

• sphinx – Python Documentation generator.
  • awesome-sphinxdoc
• pdoc – Epydoc replacement to auto generate API documentation for Python libraries.
• pycco – The literate-programming-style documentation generator.

下载器

用于下载的库

• akshare – A financial data interface library, built for human beings!
• s3cmd – A command line tool for managing Amazon S3 and CloudFront.
• s4cmd – Super S3 command line tool, good for higher performance.
• you-get – A YouTube/Youku/Niconico video downloader written in Python 3.
• youtube-dl – A small command-line program to download videos from YouTube.

电子商务

电子商务和支付的框架和库

• alipay – Unofficial Alipay API for Python.
• Cartridge – A shopping cart app built using the Mezzanine.
• django-oscar – An open-source e-commerce framework for Django.
• django-shop – A Django based shop system.
• forex-python – Foreign exchange rates, Bitcoin price index and currency conversion.
• merchant – A Django app to accept payments from various payment processors.
• money – Money class with optional CLDR-backed locale-aware formatting and an extensible currency exchange.
• python-currencies – Display money format and its filthy currencies.
• saleor – An e-commerce storefront for Django.
• shoop – An open source E-Commerce platform based on Django.

编辑器插件和IDE

• Emacs
  • elpy – Emacs Python Development Environment.
• Sublime Text
  • anaconda – Anaconda turns your Sublime Text 3 in a full featured Python development IDE.
  • SublimeJEDI – A Sublime Text plugin to the awesome auto-complete library Jedi.
• Vim
  • jedi-vim – Vim bindings for the Jedi auto-completion library for Python.
  • python-mode – An all in one plugin for turning Vim into a Python IDE.
  • YouCompleteMe – Includes Jedi-based completion engine for Python.
• Visual Studio
  • PTVS – Python Tools for Visual Studio.
• Visual Studio Code
  • Python – The official VSCode extension with rich support for Python.
• IDE
  • PyCharm – Commercial Python IDE by JetBrains. Has free community edition available.
  • spyder – Open Source Python IDE.

电子邮件

用于发送和解析电子邮件的库

• Mail Servers
  • modoboa – A mail hosting and management platform including a modern Web UI.
  • salmon – A Python Mail Server.
• Clients
  • imbox – Python IMAP for Humans.
  • yagmail – Yet another Gmail/SMTP client.
• Others
  • flanker – An email address and Mime parsing library.
  • mailer – High-performance extensible mail delivery framework.

企业应用程序集成

用于在企业环境中进行系统集成的平台和工具

• Zato – ESB, SOA, REST, APIs and Cloud Integrations in Python.

环境管理

用于Python版本和虚拟环境管理的库

• pyenv – Simple Python version management.
• virtualenv – A tool to create isolated Python environments.

文件

用于文件操作和MIME类型检测的库

• mimetypes – (Python standard library) Map filenames to MIME types.
• path.py – A module wrapper for os.path.
• pathlib – (Python standard library) An cross-platform, object-oriented path library.
• PyFilesystem2 – Python’s filesystem abstraction layer.
• python-magic – A Python interface to the libmagic file type identification library.
• Unipath – An object-oriented approach to file/directory operations.
• watchdog – API and shell utilities to monitor file system events.

外来函数接口

用于提供外来函数接口的库

• cffi – Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.
• ctypes – (Python standard library) Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.
• PyCUDA – A Python wrapper for Nvidia’s CUDA API.
• SWIG – Simplified Wrapper and Interface Generator.

表格

用于处理表单的库

• Deform – Python HTML form generation library influenced by the formish form generation library.
• django-bootstrap3 – Bootstrap 3 integration with Django.
• django-bootstrap4 – Bootstrap 4 integration with Django.
• django-crispy-forms – A Django app which lets you create beautiful forms in a very elegant and DRY way.
• django-remote-forms – A platform independent Django form serializer.
• WTForms – A flexible forms validation and rendering library.

函数式程序设计

使用Python进行函数式编程

• Coconut – A variant of Python built for simple, elegant, Pythonic functional programming.
• CyToolz – Cython implementation of Toolz: High performance functional utilities.
• fn.py – Functional programming in Python: implementation of missing features to enjoy FP.
• funcy – A fancy and practical functional tools.
• more-itertools – More routines for operating on iterables, beyond itertools.
• returns – A set of type-safe monads, transformers, and composition utilities.
• Toolz – A collection of functional utilities for iterators, functions, and dictionaries.

GUI开发

用于使用图形用户界面应用程序的库

• curses – Built-in wrapper for ncurses used to create terminal GUI applications.
• Eel – A library for making simple Electron-like offline HTML/JS GUI apps.
• enaml – Creating beautiful user-interfaces with Declarative Syntax like QML.
• Flexx – Flexx is a pure Python toolkit for creating GUI’s, that uses web technology for its rendering.
• Gooey – Turn command line programs into a full GUI application with one line.
• kivy – A library for creating NUI applications, running on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android and iOS.
• pyglet – A cross-platform windowing and multimedia library for Python.
• PyGObject – Python Bindings for GLib/GObject/GIO/GTK+ (GTK+3).
• PyQt – Python bindings for the Qt cross-platform application and UI framework.
• PySimpleGUI – Wrapper for tkinter, Qt, WxPython and Remi.
• pywebview – A lightweight cross-platform native wrapper around a webview component.
• Tkinter – Tkinter is Python’s de-facto standard GUI package.
• Toga – A Python native, OS native GUI toolkit.
• urwid – A library for creating terminal GUI applications with strong support for widgets, events, rich colors, etc.
• wxPython – A blending of the wxWidgets C++ class library with the Python.
• DearPyGui – A Simple GPU accelerated Python GUI framework

图形QL

用于使用GraphQL的库

• graphene – GraphQL framework for Python.
• tartiflette-aiohttp – An aiohttp-based wrapper for Tartiflette to expose GraphQL APIs over HTTP.
• tartiflette-asgi – ASGI support for the Tartiflette GraphQL engine.
• tartiflette – SDL-first GraphQL engine implementation for Python 3.6+ and asyncio.

游戏开发

超棒的游戏开发库

• Arcade – Arcade is a modern Python framework for crafting games with compelling graphics and sound.
• Cocos2d – cocos2d is a framework for building 2D games, demos, and other graphical/interactive applications.
• Harfang3D – Python framework for 3D, VR and game development.
• Panda3D – 3D game engine developed by Disney.
• Pygame – Pygame is a set of Python modules designed for writing games.
• PyOgre – Python bindings for the Ogre 3D render engine, can be used for games, simulations, anything 3D.
• PyOpenGL – Python ctypes bindings for OpenGL and it’s related APIs.
• PySDL2 – A ctypes based wrapper for the SDL2 library.
• RenPy – A Visual Novel engine.

地理位置

用于对地址进行地理编码以及处理纬度和经度的库

• django-countries – A Django app that provides a country field for models and forms.
• GeoDjango – A world-class geographic web framework.
• GeoIP – Python API for MaxMind GeoIP Legacy Database.
• geojson – Python bindings and utilities for GeoJSON.
• geopy – Python Geocoding Toolbox.

HTML操作

用于处理HTML和XML的库

• BeautifulSoup – Providing Pythonic idioms for iterating, searching, and modifying HTML or XML.
• bleach – A whitelist-based HTML sanitization and text linkification library.
• cssutils – A CSS library for Python.
• html5lib – A standards-compliant library for parsing and serializing HTML documents and fragments.
• lxml – A very fast, easy-to-use and versatile library for handling HTML and XML.
• MarkupSafe – Implements a XML/HTML/XHTML Markup safe string for Python.
• pyquery – A jQuery-like library for parsing HTML.
• untangle – Converts XML documents to Python objects for easy access.
• WeasyPrint – A visual rendering engine for HTML and CSS that can export to PDF.
• xmldataset – Simple XML Parsing.
• xmltodict – Working with XML feel like you are working with JSON.

HTTP客户端

用于使用HTTP的库

• grequests – requests + gevent for asynchronous HTTP requests.
• httplib2 – Comprehensive HTTP client library.
• httpx – A next generation HTTP client for Python.
• requests – HTTP Requests for Humans.
• treq – Python requests like API built on top of Twisted’s HTTP client.
• urllib3 – A HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post support, sanity friendly.

硬件

用于硬件编程的库

• ino – Command line toolkit for working with Arduino.
• keyboard – Hook and simulate global keyboard events on Windows and Linux.
• mouse – Hook and simulate global mouse events on Windows and Linux.
• Pingo – Pingo provides a uniform API to program devices like the Raspberry Pi, pcDuino, Intel Galileo, etc.
• PyUserInput – A module for cross-platform control of the mouse and keyboard.
• scapy – A brilliant packet manipulation library.

图像处理

用于操作图像的库

• hmap – Image histogram remapping.
• imgSeek – A project for searching a collection of images using visual similarity.
• nude.py – Nudity detection.
• pagan – Retro identicon (Avatar) generation based on input string and hash.
• pillow – Pillow is the friendly PIL fork.
• python-barcode – Create barcodes in Python with no extra dependencies.
• pygram – Instagram-like image filters.
• PyMatting – A library for alpha matting.
• python-qrcode – A pure Python QR Code generator.
• pywal – A tool that generates color schemes from images.
• pyvips – A fast image processing library with low memory needs.
• Quads – Computer art based on quadtrees.
• scikit-image – A Python library for (scientific) image processing.
• thumbor – A smart imaging service. It enables on-demand crop, re-sizing and flipping of images.
• wand – Python bindings for MagickWand, C API for ImageMagick.

实施方案

Python的实现

• CLPython – Implementation of the Python programming language written in Common Lisp.
• CPython – Default, most widely used implementation of the Python programming language written in C.
• Cython – Optimizing Static Compiler for Python.
• Grumpy – More compiler than interpreter as more powerful CPython2.7 replacement (alpha).
• IronPython – Implementation of the Python programming language written in C#.
• Jython – Implementation of Python programming language written in Java for the JVM.
• MicroPython – A lean and efficient Python programming language implementation.
• Numba – Python JIT compiler to LLVM aimed at scientific Python.
• PeachPy – x86-64 assembler embedded in Python.
• Pyjion – A JIT for Python based upon CoreCLR.
• PyPy – A very fast and compliant implementation of the Python language.
• Pyston – A Python implementation using JIT techniques.
• Stackless Python – An enhanced version of the Python programming language.

交互式口译器

交互式Python解释器(REPL)

• bpython – A fancy interface to the Python interpreter.
• Jupyter Notebook (IPython) – A rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively.
  • awesome-jupyter
• ptpython – Advanced Python REPL built on top of the python-prompt-toolkit.

国际化

用于使用I18n的库

• Babel – An internationalization library for Python.
• PyICU – A wrapper of International Components for Unicode C++ library (ICU).

作业调度器

用于调度作业的库

• Airflow – Airflow is a platform to programmatically author, schedule and monitor workflows.
• APScheduler – A light but powerful in-process task scheduler that lets you schedule functions.
• django-schedule – A calendaring app for Django.
• doit – A task runner and build tool.
• gunnery – Multipurpose task execution tool for distributed systems with web-based interface.
• Joblib – A set of tools to provide lightweight pipelining in Python.
• Plan – Writing crontab file in Python like a charm.
• Prefect – A modern workflow orchestration framework that makes it easy to build, schedule and monitor robust data pipelines.
• schedule – Python job scheduling for humans.
• Spiff – A powerful workflow engine implemented in pure Python.
• TaskFlow – A Python library that helps to make task execution easy, consistent and reliable.

日志记录

用于生成和使用日志的库

• logbook – Logging replacement for Python.
• logging – (Python standard library) Logging facility for Python.
• loguru – Library which aims to bring enjoyable logging in Python.
• sentry-python – Sentry SDK for Python.
• structlog – Structured logging made easy.

机器学习

机器学习库。另见令人敬畏的机器学习

• gym – A toolkit for developing and comparing reinforcement learning algorithms.
• H2O – Open Source Fast Scalable Machine Learning Platform.
• Metrics – Machine learning evaluation metrics.
• NuPIC – Numenta Platform for Intelligent Computing.
• scikit-learn – The most popular Python library for Machine Learning.
• Spark ML – Apache Spark‘s scalable Machine Learning library.
• vowpal_porpoise – A lightweight Python wrapper for Vowpal Wabbit.
• xgboost – A scalable, portable, and distributed gradient boosting library.
• MindsDB – MindsDB is an open source AI layer for existing databases that allows you to effortlessly develop, train and deploy state-of-the-art machine learning models using standard queries.

Microsoft Windows

Microsoft Windows上的Python编程

• Python(x,y) – Scientific-applications-oriented Python Distribution based on Qt and Spyder.
• pythonlibs – Unofficial Windows binaries for Python extension packages.
• PythonNet – Python Integration with the .NET Common Language Runtime (CLR).
• PyWin32 – Python Extensions for Windows.
• WinPython – Portable development environment for Windows 7/8.

杂项

不属于上述类别的有用的库或工具

• blinker – A fast Python in-process signal/event dispatching system.
• boltons – A set of pure-Python utilities.
• itsdangerous – Various helpers to pass trusted data to untrusted environments.
• magenta – A tool to generate music and art using artificial intelligence.
• pluginbase – A simple but flexible plugin system for Python.
• tryton – A general purpose business framework.

自然语言处理

用于处理人类语言的库

• General
  • gensim – Topic Modeling for Humans.
  • langid.py – Stand-alone language identification system.
  • nltk – A leading platform for building Python programs to work with human language data.
  • pattern – A web mining module.
  • polyglot – Natural language pipeline supporting hundreds of languages.
  • pytext – A natural language modeling framework based on PyTorch.
  • PyTorch-NLP – A toolkit enabling rapid deep learning NLP prototyping for research.
  • spacy – A library for industrial-strength natural language processing in Python and Cython.
  • Stanza – The Stanford NLP Group’s official Python library, supporting 60+ languages.
• Chinese
  • funNLP – A collection of tools and datasets for Chinese NLP.
  • jieba – The most popular Chinese text segmentation library.
  • pkuseg-python – A toolkit for Chinese word segmentation in various domains.
  • snownlp – A library for processing Chinese text.

网络虚拟化

虚拟网络和SDN(软件定义网络)的工具和库

• mininet – A popular network emulator and API written in Python.
• napalm – Cross-vendor API to manipulate network devices.
• pox – A Python-based SDN control applications, such as OpenFlow SDN controllers.

新闻提要

用于构建用户活动的库

• django-activity-stream – Generating generic activity streams from the actions on your site.
• Stream Framework – Building news feed and notification systems using Cassandra and Redis.

ORM

实现对象关系映射或数据映射技术的库

• Relational Databases
  • Django Models – The Django ORM.
  • SQLAlchemy – The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper.
    • awesome-sqlalchemy
  • dataset – Store Python dicts in a database – works with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL.
  • orator – The Orator ORM provides a simple yet beautiful ActiveRecord implementation.
  • orm – An async ORM.
  • peewee – A small, expressive ORM.
  • pony – ORM that provides a generator-oriented interface to SQL.
  • pydal – A pure Python Database Abstraction Layer.
• NoSQL Databases
  • hot-redis – Rich Python data types for Redis.
  • mongoengine – A Python Object-Document-Mapper for working with MongoDB.
  • PynamoDB – A Pythonic interface for Amazon DynamoDB.
  • redisco – A Python Library for Simple Models and Containers Persisted in Redis.

套餐管理

用于包和依赖项管理的库

• pip – The package installer for Python.
  • pip-tools – A set of tools to keep your pinned Python dependencies fresh.
  • PyPI
• conda – Cross-platform, Python-agnostic binary package manager.
• poetry – Python dependency management and packaging made easy.

包资料档案库

本地PyPI存储库服务器和代理

• bandersnatch – PyPI mirroring tool provided by Python Packaging Authority (PyPA).
• devpi – PyPI server and packaging/testing/release tool.
• localshop – Local PyPI server (custom packages and auto-mirroring of pypi).
• warehouse – Next generation Python Package Repository (PyPI).

渗透试验

渗透测试的框架和工具

• fsociety – A Penetration testing framework.
• setoolkit – A toolkit for social engineering.
• sqlmap – Automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool.

权限

允许或拒绝用户访问数据或功能的库

• django-guardian – Implementation of per object permissions for Django 1.2+
• django-rules – A tiny but powerful app providing object-level permissions to Django, without requiring a database.

流程

用于启动操作系统进程并与其通信的库

• delegator.py – Subprocesses for Humans 2.0.
• sarge – Yet another wrapper for subprocess.
• sh – A full-fledged subprocess replacement for Python.

推荐系统

用于构建推荐系统的库

• annoy – Approximate Nearest Neighbors in C++/Python optimized for memory usage.
• fastFM – A library for Factorization Machines.
• implicit – A fast Python implementation of collaborative filtering for implicit datasets.
• libffm – A library for Field-aware Factorization Machine (FFM).
• lightfm – A Python implementation of a number of popular recommendation algorithms.
• spotlight – Deep recommender models using PyTorch.
• Surprise – A scikit for building and analyzing recommender systems.
• tensorrec – A Recommendation Engine Framework in TensorFlow.

重构

Python的重构工具和库

• Bicycle Repair Man – Bicycle Repair Man, a refactoring tool for Python.
• Bowler – Safe code refactoring for modern Python.
• Rope – Rope is a python refactoring library.

RESTful API

用于构建REST风格API的库

• Django
  • django-rest-framework – A powerful and flexible toolkit to build web APIs.
  • django-tastypie – Creating delicious APIs for Django apps.
• Flask
  • eve – REST API framework powered by Flask, MongoDB and good intentions.
  • flask-api – Browsable Web APIs for Flask.
  • flask-restful – Quickly building REST APIs for Flask.
• Pyramid
  • cornice – A RESTful framework for Pyramid.
• Framework agnostic
  • apistar – A smart Web API framework, designed for Python 3.
  • falcon – A high-performance framework for building cloud APIs and web app backends.
  • fastapi – A modern, fast, web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints.
  • hug – A Python 3 framework for cleanly exposing APIs.
  • sandman2 – Automated REST APIs for existing database-driven systems.
  • sanic – A Python 3.6+ web server and web framework that’s written to go fast.
  • vibora – Fast, efficient and asynchronous Web framework inspired by Flask.

机器人学

机器人图书馆

• PythonRobotics – This is a compilation of various robotics algorithms with visualizations.
• rospy – This is a library for ROS (Robot Operating System).

RPC服务器

与RPC兼容的服务器

• RPyC (Remote Python Call) – A transparent and symmetric RPC library for Python
• zeroRPC – zerorpc is a flexible RPC implementation based on ZeroMQ and MessagePack.

科学

用于科学计算的库。另请参阅面向科学家的Python

• astropy – A community Python library for Astronomy.
• bcbio-nextgen – Providing best-practice pipelines for fully automated high throughput sequencing analysis.
• bccb – Collection of useful code related to biological analysis.
• Biopython – Biopython is a set of freely available tools for biological computation.
• cclib – A library for parsing and interpreting the results of computational chemistry packages.
• Colour – Implementing a comprehensive number of colour theory transformations and algorithms.
• Karate Club – Unsupervised machine learning toolbox for graph structured data.
• NetworkX – A high-productivity software for complex networks.
• NIPY – A collection of neuroimaging toolkits.
• NumPy – A fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
• ObsPy – A Python toolbox for seismology.
• Open Babel – A chemical toolbox designed to speak the many languages of chemical data.
• PyDy – Short for Python Dynamics, used to assist with workflow in the modeling of dynamic motion.
• PyMC – Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling toolkit.
• QuTiP – Quantum Toolbox in Python.
• RDKit – Cheminformatics and Machine Learning Software.
• SciPy – A Python-based ecosystem of open-source software for mathematics, science, and engineering.
• SimPy – A process-based discrete-event simulation framework.
• statsmodels – Statistical modeling and econometrics in Python.
• SymPy – A Python library for symbolic mathematics.
• Zipline – A Pythonic algorithmic trading library.

搜索

用于对数据进行索引和执行搜索查询的库和软件

• django-haystack – Modular search for Django.
• elasticsearch-dsl-py – The official high-level Python client for Elasticsearch.
• elasticsearch-py – The official low-level Python client for Elasticsearch.
• pysolr – A lightweight Python wrapper for Apache Solr.
• whoosh – A fast, pure Python search engine library.

序列化

用于序列化复杂数据类型的库

• marshmallow – A lightweight library for converting complex objects to and from simple Python datatypes.
• pysimdjson – A Python bindings for simdjson.
• python-rapidjson – A Python wrapper around RapidJSON.
• ultrajson – A fast JSON decoder and encoder written in C with Python bindings.

无服务器框架

用于开发无服务器Python代码的框架

• python-lambda – A toolkit for developing and deploying Python code in AWS Lambda.
• Zappa – A tool for deploying WSGI applications on AWS Lambda and API Gateway.

壳

基于Python的Shell

• xonsh – A Python-powered, cross-platform, Unix-gazing shell language and command prompt.

特定格式处理

用于解析和操作特定文本格式的库

• General
  • tablib – A module for Tabular Datasets in XLS, CSV, JSON, YAML.
• Office
  • docxtpl – Editing a docx document by jinja2 template
  • openpyxl – A library for reading and writing Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm/xltx/xltm files.
  • pyexcel – Providing one API for reading, manipulating and writing csv, ods, xls, xlsx and xlsm files.
  • python-docx – Reads, queries and modifies Microsoft Word 2007/2008 docx files.
  • python-pptx – Python library for creating and updating PowerPoint (.pptx) files.
  • unoconv – Convert between any document format supported by LibreOffice/OpenOffice.
  • XlsxWriter – A Python module for creating Excel .xlsx files.
  • xlwings – A BSD-licensed library that makes it easy to call Python from Excel and vice versa.
  • xlwt / xlrd – Writing and reading data and formatting information from Excel files.
• PDF
  • PDFMiner – A tool for extracting information from PDF documents.
  • PyPDF2 – A library capable of splitting, merging and transforming PDF pages.
  • ReportLab – Allowing Rapid creation of rich PDF documents.
• Markdown
  • Mistune – Fastest and full featured pure Python parsers of Markdown.
  • Python-Markdown – A Python implementation of John Gruber’s Markdown.
• YAML
  • PyYAML – YAML implementations for Python.
• CSV
  • csvkit – Utilities for converting to and working with CSV.
• Archive
  • unp – A command line tool that can unpack archives easily.

静电网站生成器

静电网站生成器是一个软件，它接受一些文本+模板作为输入，并在输出上生成Html文件

• lektor – An easy to use static CMS and blog engine.
• mkdocs – Markdown friendly documentation generator.
• makesite – Simple, lightweight, and magic-free static site/blog generator (< 130 lines).
• nikola – A static website and blog generator.
• pelican – Static site generator that supports Markdown and reST syntax.

加标签

用于标记项目的库

• django-taggit – Simple tagging for Django.

任务队列

用于处理任务队列的库

• celery – An asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing.
• dramatiq – A fast and reliable background task processing library for Python 3.
• huey – Little multi-threaded task queue.
• mrq – A distributed worker task queue in Python using Redis & gevent.
• rq – Simple job queues for Python.

模板引擎

用于模板化和词法分析的库和工具

• Genshi – Python templating toolkit for generation of web-aware output.
• Jinja2 – A modern and designer friendly templating language.
• Mako – Hyperfast and lightweight templating for the Python platform.

测试

用于测试代码库和生成测试数据的库

• Testing Frameworks
  • hypothesis – Hypothesis is an advanced Quickcheck style property based testing library.
  • nose2 – The successor to nose, based on `unittest2.
  • pytest – A mature full-featured Python testing tool.
  • Robot Framework – A generic test automation framework.
  • unittest – (Python standard library) Unit testing framework.
• Test Runners
  • green – A clean, colorful test runner.
  • mamba – The definitive testing tool for Python. Born under the banner of BDD.
  • tox – Auto builds and tests distributions in multiple Python versions
• GUI / Web Testing
  • locust – Scalable user load testing tool written in Python.
  • PyAutoGUI – PyAutoGUI is a cross-platform GUI automation Python module for human beings.
  • Schemathesis – A tool for automatic property-based testing of web applications built with Open API / Swagger specifications.
  • Selenium – Python bindings for Selenium WebDriver.
  • sixpack – A language-agnostic A/B Testing framework.
  • splinter – Open source tool for testing web applications.
• Mock
  • doublex – Powerful test doubles framework for Python.
  • freezegun – Travel through time by mocking the datetime module.
  • httmock – A mocking library for requests for Python 2.6+ and 3.2+.
  • httpretty – HTTP request mock tool for Python.
  • mock – (Python standard library) A mocking and patching library.
  • mocket – A socket mock framework with gevent/asyncio/SSL support.
  • responses – A utility library for mocking out the requests Python library.
  • VCR.py – Record and replay HTTP interactions on your tests.
• Object Factories
  • factory_boy – A test fixtures replacement for Python.
  • mixer – Another fixtures replacement. Supports Django, Flask, SQLAlchemy, Peewee and etc.
  • model_mommy – Creating random fixtures for testing in Django.
• Code Coverage
  • coverage – Code coverage measurement.
• Fake Data
  • fake2db – Fake database generator.
  • faker – A Python package that generates fake data.
  • mimesis – is a Python library that help you generate fake data.
  • radar – Generate random datetime / time.

文本处理

用于解析和操作纯文本的库

• General
  • chardet – Python 2/3 compatible character encoding detector.
  • difflib – (Python standard library) Helpers for computing deltas.
  • ftfy – Makes Unicode text less broken and more consistent automagically.
  • fuzzywuzzy – Fuzzy String Matching.
  • Levenshtein – Fast computation of Levenshtein distance and string similarity.
  • pangu.py – Paranoid text spacing.
  • pyfiglet – An implementation of figlet written in Python.
  • pypinyin – Convert Chinese hanzi (漢字) to pinyin (拼音).
  • textdistance – Compute distance between sequences with 30+ algorithms.
  • unidecode – ASCII transliterations of Unicode text.
• Slugify
  • awesome-slugify – A Python slugify library that can preserve unicode.
  • python-slugify – A Python slugify library that translates unicode to ASCII.
  • unicode-slugify – A slugifier that generates unicode slugs with Django as a dependency.
• Unique identifiers
  • hashids – Implementation of hashids in Python.
  • shortuuid – A generator library for concise, unambiguous and URL-safe UUIDs.
• Parser
  • ply – Implementation of lex and yacc parsing tools for Python.
  • pygments – A generic syntax highlighter.
  • pyparsing – A general purpose framework for generating parsers.
  • python-nameparser – Parsing human names into their individual components.
  • python-phonenumbers – Parsing, formatting, storing and validating international phone numbers.
  • python-user-agents – Browser user agent parser.
  • sqlparse – A non-validating SQL parser.

第三方接口

用于访问第三方服务API的库。另请参阅Python API包装器和库列表

• apache-libcloud – One Python library for all clouds.
• boto3 – Python interface to Amazon Web Services.
• django-wordpress – WordPress models and views for Django.
• facebook-sdk – Facebook Platform Python SDK.
• google-api-python-client – Google APIs Client Library for Python.
• gspread – Google Spreadsheets Python API.
• twython – A Python wrapper for the Twitter API.

URL操作

用于解析URL的库

• furl – A small Python library that makes parsing and manipulating URLs easy.
• purl – A simple, immutable URL class with a clean API for interrogation and manipulation.
• pyshorteners – A pure Python URL shortening lib.
• webargs – A friendly library for parsing HTTP request arguments with built-in support for popular web frameworks.

视频

用于操作视频和GIF的库

• moviepy – A module for script-based movie editing with many formats, including animated GIFs.
• scikit-video – Video processing routines for SciPy.
• vidgear – Most Powerful multi-threaded Video Processing framework.

Web资产管理

用于管理、压缩和缩小网站资产的工具

• django-compressor – Compresses linked and inline JavaScript or CSS into a single cached file.
• django-pipeline – An asset packaging library for Django.
• django-storages – A collection of custom storage back ends for Django.
• fanstatic – Packages, optimizes, and serves static file dependencies as Python packages.
• fileconveyor – A daemon to detect and sync files to CDNs, S3 and FTP.
• flask-assets – Helps you integrate webassets into your Flask app.
• webassets – Bundles, optimizes, and manages unique cache-busting URLs for static resources.

Web内容提取

用于提取Web内容的库

• html2text – Convert HTML to Markdown-formatted text.
• lassie – Web Content Retrieval for Humans.
• micawber – A small library for extracting rich content from URLs.
• newspaper – News extraction, article extraction and content curation in Python.
• python-readability – Fast Python port of arc90’s readability tool.
• requests-html – Pythonic HTML Parsing for Humans.
• sumy – A module for automatic summarization of text documents and HTML pages.
• textract – Extract text from any document, Word, PowerPoint, PDFs, etc.
• toapi – Every web site provides APIs.

网络爬行

用于自动执行Web抓取的库

• cola – A distributed crawling framework.
• feedparser – Universal feed parser.
• grab – Site scraping framework.
• MechanicalSoup – A Python library for automating interaction with websites.
• portia – Visual scraping for Scrapy.
• pyspider – A powerful spider system.
• robobrowser – A simple, Pythonic library for browsing the web without a standalone web browser.
• scrapy – A fast high-level screen scraping and web crawling framework.

Web框架

传统的全栈Web框架。另请参阅REST风格的API

• Synchronous
  • Django – The most popular web framework in Python.
    • awesome-django
    • awesome-django
  • Flask – A microframework for Python.
    • awesome-flask
  • Pyramid – A small, fast, down-to-earth, open source Python web framework.
    • awesome-pyramid
  • Masonite – The modern and developer centric Python web framework.
• Asynchronous
  • Tornado – A web framework and asynchronous networking library.

WebSocket

用于使用WebSocket的库

• autobahn-python – WebSocket & WAMP for Python on Twisted and asyncio.
• channels – Developer-friendly asynchrony for Django.
• websockets – A library for building WebSocket servers and clients with a focus on correctness and simplicity.

WSGI服务器

与WSGI兼容的Web服务器

• bjoern – Asynchronous, very fast and written in C.
• gunicorn – Pre-forked, ported from Ruby’s Unicorn project.
• uWSGI – A project aims at developing a full stack for building hosting services, written in C.
• waitress – Multi-threaded, powers Pyramid.
• werkzeug – A WSGI utility library for Python that powers Flask and can easily be embedded into your own projects.

Resources

在何处查找学习资源或新的Python库

书籍

• Fluent Python
• Think Python

网站

• Tutorials
  • Full Stack Python
  • Python Cheatsheet
  • Real Python
  • The Hitchhiker’s Guide to Python
  • Ultimate Python study guide
• Libraries
  • Awesome Python @LibHunt
• Others
  • Python ZEEF
  • Pythonic News
  • What the f*ck Python!

时事通讯

• Awesome Python Newsletter
• Pycoder’s Weekly
• Python Tricks
• Python Weekly

播客

• Django Chat
• Podcast.__init__
• Python Bytes
• Running in Production
• Talk Python To Me
• Test and Code
• The Real Python Podcast

Contributing

我们永远欢迎您的贡献！请先看一下投稿指南。

如果我不确定这些库是否很棒，我会保留一些拉取请求，您可以通过向它们添加：+1：来投票支持它们。当票数达到20时，拉取请求将被合并

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如果您对这份固执己见的列表有任何疑问，请不要犹豫，请在Twitter上联系我@VintaChen，或者在GitHub上打开一个问题