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问题：熊猫groupby排序
回答 0
回答 1
回答 2
回答 3
试试这个代替
执行“ groupby”并按降序排序的简单方法
Try this Instead
simple way to do ‘groupby’ and sorting in descending order
回答 4

问题：熊猫groupby排序

我想按两列对数据框进行分组，然后对各组中的汇总结果进行排序。

In [167]:
df

Out[167]:
count   job source
0   2   sales   A
1   4   sales   B
2   6   sales   C
3   3   sales   D
4   7   sales   E
5   5   market  A
6   3   market  B
7   2   market  C
8   4   market  D
9   1   market  E

In [168]:
df.groupby(['job','source']).agg({'count':sum})

Out[168]:
            count
job     source  
market  A   5
        B   3
        C   2
        D   4
        E   1
sales   A   2
        B   4
        C   6
        D   3
        E   7

现在，我想在每个组中按降序对计数列进行排序。然后只取前三行。得到类似的东西：

            count
job     source  
market  A   5
        D   4
        B   3
sales   E   7
        C   6
        B   4
点击查看英文原文

I want to group my dataframe by two columns and then sort the aggregated results within the groups.

In [167]:
df

Out[167]:
count   job source
0   2   sales   A
1   4   sales   B
2   6   sales   C
3   3   sales   D
4   7   sales   E
5   5   market  A
6   3   market  B
7   2   market  C
8   4   market  D
9   1   market  E

In [168]:
df.groupby(['job','source']).agg({'count':sum})

Out[168]:
            count
job     source  
market  A   5
        B   3
        C   2
        D   4
        E   1
sales   A   2
        B   4
        C   6
        D   3
        E   7

I would now like to sort the count column in descending order within each of the groups. And then take only the top three rows. To get something like:

            count
job     source  
market  A   5
        D   4
        B   3
sales   E   7
        C   6
        B   4

回答 0

您实际上想要做的是再次使用groupby（在第一个groupby的结果上）：对每个组的前三个元素进行排序并取其值。

从第一个分组依据的结果开始：

In [60]: df_agg = df.groupby(['job','source']).agg({'count':sum})

我们按索引的第一级分组：

In [63]: g = df_agg['count'].groupby(level=0, group_keys=False)

然后，我们要对每个组进行排序（“排序”）并采用前三个元素：

In [64]: res = g.apply(lambda x: x.order(ascending=False).head(3))

但是，为此，有一个快捷功能可以实现nlargest：

In [65]: g.nlargest(3)
Out[65]:
job     source
market  A         5
        D         4
        B         3
sales   E         7
        C         6
        B         4
dtype: int64
点击查看英文原文

What you want to do is actually again a groupby (on the result of the first groupby): sort and take the first three elements per group.

Starting from the result of the first groupby:

In [60]: df_agg = df.groupby(['job','source']).agg({'count':sum})

We group by the first level of the index:

In [63]: g = df_agg['count'].groupby('job', group_keys=False)

Then we want to sort (‘order’) each group and take the first three elements:

In [64]: res = g.apply(lambda x: x.sort_values(ascending=False).head(3))

However, for this, there is a shortcut function to do this, nlargest:

In [65]: g.nlargest(3)
Out[65]:
job     source
market  A         5
        D         4
        B         3
sales   E         7
        C         6
        B         4
dtype: int64

So in one go, this looks like:

df_agg['count'].groupby('job', group_keys=False).nlargest(3)

回答 1

您也可以一次性完成，方法是先进行排序，然后使用head进行每个组的前3个。 

In[34]: df.sort_values(['job','count'],ascending=False).groupby('job').head(3)

Out[35]: 
   count     job source
4      7   sales      E
2      6   sales      C
1      4   sales      B
5      5  market      A
8      4  market      D
6      3  market      B
点击查看英文原文

You could also just do it in one go, by doing the sort first and using head to take the first 3 of each group. 

In[34]: df.sort_values(['job','count'],ascending=False).groupby('job').head(3)

Out[35]: 
   count     job source
4      7   sales      E
2      6   sales      C
1      4   sales      B
5      5  market      A
8      4  market      D
6      3  market      B

回答 2

这是另一个在排序顺序上排在前3位并在组内排序的示例：

In [43]: import pandas as pd                                                                                                                                                       

In [44]:  df = pd.DataFrame({"name":["Foo", "Foo", "Baar", "Foo", "Baar", "Foo", "Baar", "Baar"], "count_1":[5,10,12,15,20,25,30,35], "count_2" :[100,150,100,25,250,300,400,500]})

In [45]: df                                                                                                                                                                        
Out[45]: 
   count_1  count_2  name
0        5      100   Foo
1       10      150   Foo
2       12      100  Baar
3       15       25   Foo
4       20      250  Baar
5       25      300   Foo
6       30      400  Baar
7       35      500  Baar


### Top 3 on sorted order:
In [46]: df.groupby(["name"])["count_1"].nlargest(3)                                                                                                                               
Out[46]: 
name   
Baar  7    35
      6    30
      4    20
Foo   5    25
      3    15
      1    10
dtype: int64


### Sorting within groups based on column "count_1":
In [48]: df.groupby(["name"]).apply(lambda x: x.sort_values(["count_1"], ascending = False)).reset_index(drop=True)
Out[48]: 
   count_1  count_2  name
0       35      500  Baar
1       30      400  Baar
2       20      250  Baar
3       12      100  Baar
4       25      300   Foo
5       15       25   Foo
6       10      150   Foo
7        5      100   Foo
点击查看英文原文

Here’s other example of taking top 3 on sorted order, and sorting within the groups:

In [43]: import pandas as pd                                                                                                                                                       

In [44]:  df = pd.DataFrame({"name":["Foo", "Foo", "Baar", "Foo", "Baar", "Foo", "Baar", "Baar"], "count_1":[5,10,12,15,20,25,30,35], "count_2" :[100,150,100,25,250,300,400,500]})

In [45]: df                                                                                                                                                                        
Out[45]: 
   count_1  count_2  name
0        5      100   Foo
1       10      150   Foo
2       12      100  Baar
3       15       25   Foo
4       20      250  Baar
5       25      300   Foo
6       30      400  Baar
7       35      500  Baar


### Top 3 on sorted order:
In [46]: df.groupby(["name"])["count_1"].nlargest(3)                                                                                                                               
Out[46]: 
name   
Baar  7    35
      6    30
      4    20
Foo   5    25
      3    15
      1    10
dtype: int64


### Sorting within groups based on column "count_1":
In [48]: df.groupby(["name"]).apply(lambda x: x.sort_values(["count_1"], ascending = False)).reset_index(drop=True)
Out[48]: 
   count_1  count_2  name
0       35      500  Baar
1       30      400  Baar
2       20      250  Baar
3       12      100  Baar
4       25      300   Foo
5       15       25   Foo
6       10      150   Foo
7        5      100   Foo

回答 3

试试这个代替

执行“ groupby”并按降序排序的简单方法

df.groupby(['companyName'])['overallRating'].sum().sort_values(ascending=False).head(20)
点击查看英文原文

Try this Instead

simple way to do ‘groupby’ and sorting in descending order

df.groupby(['companyName'])['overallRating'].sum().sort_values(ascending=False).head(20)

回答 4

如果您不需要汇总一列，请使用@tvashtar的答案。如果您确实需要求和，则可以使用@joris的答案或与此非常相似的答案。

df.groupby(['job']).apply(lambda x: (x.groupby('source')
                                      .sum()
                                      .sort_values('count', ascending=False))
                                     .head(3))
点击查看英文原文

If you don’t need to sum a column, then use @tvashtar’s answer. If you do need to sum, then you can use @joris’ answer or this one which is very similar to it.

df.groupby(['job']).apply(lambda x: (x.groupby('source')
                                      .sum()
                                      .sort_values('count', ascending=False))
                                     .head(3))
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